Nihilism, a ideology that examines the absence of purpose, worth, and purpose in life, challenges the very foundations of existence. Originating from the Latin word "nil," meaning "zero," nihilism maintains that life is devoid of intrinsic significance, and conventional moral and religious values are baseless. This viewpoint gained prominence in th
The philosophy of utilitarianism, a consequentialist approach of ethics developed by philosophers Jeremy Bentham and Mill, posits that the most favorable action is the one that enhances overall pleasure or pleasure. At the heart of this philosophy is the "Greatest Happiness Principle," which claims that actions are ethically correct if they promote
Stoic philosophy, an ancient Greek philosophy created in the early 3rd century BC by Zeno of Cyprus, teaches the cultivation of self-mastery and fortitude as a way to defeat destructive emotions. The school of thought maintains that virtue, the ultimate good, is based on understanding and that the wise exist in harmony with the universal Reason tha
Existentialist philosophy, a philosophy that developed in the 19th-20th century period, emphasizes personal freedom, free will, and personal experience. Central to this school of thought is the belief that being precedes essence, meaning that people define their own significance and purpose through their choices. Existentialist thinkers like Jean-P
Many people choose to study philosophy due to its many real world applications.There are numerous ways that an individual may improve upon their critical thinking skills. One of the ways in which an individual may try this is through learning philosophy. In easy terms, the definition of philosophy is actually the work of studying fundamental elemen